非常教程

CSS参考手册

文字装饰 | Text Decoration

文本修饰 | text-decoration

text-decoration CSS属性指定文本所使用的装饰线条的外观。它是在单个声明中设置一个或更多个文字修饰值的简写形式,这些文字修饰值包括:text-decoration-linetext-decoration-colortext-decoration-style

/* Keyword values */
text-decoration: none;                /* No text decoration */
text-decoration: underline red;       /* Red underlining */
text-decoration: underline wavy red;  /* Red wavy underlining */

/* Global values */
text-decoration: inherit;
text-decoration: initial;
text-decoration: unset;

文字装饰是会传递到后代节点中的。这意味着如果一个元素指定了一个文本修饰方式,那么它的子元素则不能删除该修饰。例如,在标记<p>This text has <em>some emphasized words</em> in it.</p>中,样式规则p { text-decoration: underline; }会导致整个段落被加下划线。样式规则em { text-decoration: none; }不会导致任何改变,整个段落仍然会被强调。但是,这个规则em { text-decoration: overline; }会导致第二个装饰出现在“一些强调的语句”上。

初始值

as each of the properties of the shorthand: text-decoration-color: currentcolor text-decoration-style: solid text-decoration-line: none

应用范围

all elements. It also applies to ::first-letter and ::first-line.

是否继承

no

使用媒体

visual

计算值

as each of the properties of the shorthand: text-decoration-line: as specified text-decoration-style: as specified text-decoration-color: computed color

动画类型

as each of the properties of the shorthand: text-decoration-color: a color text-decoration-style: discrete text-decoration-line: discrete

规范顺序

order of appearance in the formal grammar of the values

  • text-decoration-color:currentcolor
  • text-decoration-style: solid

  • text-decoration-line: none

Applies to all elements. It also applies to [`::first-letter`](::first-letter) and [`::first-line`](::first-line).   [Inherited](inheritance) no   Media visual   [Computed value](computed_value) as each of the properties of the shorthand:
  • text-decoration-line: 指定值
  • text-decoration-style:指定值
  • text-decoration-color:颜色数值
动画类型作为简写的每个属性:
  • text-decoration-color:一种颜色
  • text-decoration-style:discrete
  • text-decoration-line:discrete
出现在规则语法中的规范顺序 

语法

text-decoration属性的赋值为以一个或多个以空格分隔的各种文本修饰属性值。

可能值

text-decoration-line设置使用的装饰种类,如underlineline-through

text-decoration-color设置装饰的颜色。

text-decoration-style设置用于装饰的线条的风格,比如solidwavydashed

形式语法

<'text-decoration-line'> || <'text-decoration-style'> || <'text-decoration-color'>

实例

.under {
  text-decoration: underline red;
}

.over {
  text-decoration: wavy overline lime;
}

.line {
  text-decoration: line-through;
}

.plain {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.underover {
  text-decoration: dashed underline overline;
}

.blink {
  text-decoration: blink;
}
<p class="under">This text has a line underneath it.</p>
<p class="over">This text has a line over it.</p>
<p class="line">This text has a line going through it.</p>
<p>This <a class="plain" href="#">link will not be underlined</a>,
    as links generally are by default. Be careful with removing
    the text decoration on anchors since users often depend on
    the underline to denote hyperlinks.</p>
<p class="underover">This text has lines above <em>and</em> below it.</p>
<p class="blink">This text might blink for you,
    depending on the browser you use.</p>

规范

Specification

Status

Comment

CSS Text Decoration Module Level 3The definition of 'text-decoration' in that specification.

Candidate Recommendation

Transformed into a shorthand property. Added support for the value of text-decoration-style.

CSS Level 2 (Revision 1)The definition of 'text-decoration' in that specification.

Recommendation

No significant changes.

CSS Level 1The definition of 'text-decoration' in that specification.

Recommendation

Initial definition.

浏览器兼容性

Feature

Chrome

Firefox (Gecko)

Chrome

Edge

Internet Explorer

Opera

Safari

Basic support

1

1.0 (1.7 or earlier)

1.0

(Yes)

3.0

3.5

1.0

blink value

57

1.0 (1.7 or earlier) 23.0 (23.0)

(Yes)

(Yes)1

(Yes)1

4.0 15.01

(Yes)1

Shorthand property

?

6.0 (6.0)3 36.0 (36.0)

(Yes)

No support

No support

No support

7.12

Feature

Android Webview

Chrome for Android

Firefox Mobile (Gecko)

Android

Edge

IE Phone

Opera Mobile

Safari Mobile

Basic support

(Yes)

(Yes)

1.0 (1.0)

(Yes)

(Yes)

(Yes)

(Yes)

(Yes)

blink value

57

57

1.0 (1.7 or earlier) 23.0 (23.0)1

(Yes)1

(Yes)1

(Yes)1

4.01

(Yes)1

Shorthand property

?

?

6.0 (6.0)3 36.0 (36.0)

?

No support

?

?

81

CSS

层叠样式表( Cascading Style Sheets )是一种用来表现 HTML 或 XML 等文件样式的计算机语言。CSS 不仅可以静态地修饰网页,还可以配合各种脚本语言动态地对网页各元素进行格式化。

CSS目录

1.动画和转换 | Animations & Transitions
2.背景和边框 | Backgrounds & Borders
3.基本框模型 | Basic Box Model
4.基本用户界面 | Basic User Interface
5.框对齐 | Box Alignment
6. 级联和继承 | Cascading & Inheritance
7.颜色 | Color
8. 合成与混合 | Compositing & Blending
9.条件和规则 | Conditional Rules
10.计数器样式 | Counter Styles
11.设备适配 | Device Adaptation
12.扩展 | Extensions
13.滤镜效果 | Filter Effects
14.灵活的框布局 | Flexible Box Layout
15.字体 | Fonts
16.片段模块 | Fragmentation
17.全屏 API | Fullscreen API
18. 生成内容 | Generated Content
19.网格布局 | Grid Layout
20.图像值 | Image Values
21.初始线格局 | Inline Layout
22.列表和计数器 | Lists & Counters
23.逻辑属性 | Logical Properties
24.面具 | Masking
25.媒体查询 | Media Queries
26.杂项 | Miscellaneous
27.Miscellaneous Level 1
28.Miscellaneous Level 2
29.运动路径 | Motion Path
30. 多列布局 | Multi-column Layout
31.命名空间 | Namespaces
32.项目模型 | Object Model View
33.网页媒体 | Paged Media
34.定位布局 | Positioned Layout
35.伪元素 | Pseudo-
36.节奏大小 | Rhythmic Sizing
37. Ruby布局 | Ruby Layout
38.可缩放矢量图形 | Scalable Vector Graphics
39.滚动快照 | Scroll Snap
40.选择 | Selectors
41.形状 | Shapes
42.文本 | Text
43.文字装饰 | Text Decoration
44.变换 | Transforms
45.值和单位 | Values & Units
46.变量 | Variables
47.写入模型 | Writing Modes
48.CSS 教程
49.CSS 创建
50.CSS Id 和 Class选择器
51.CSS 简介
52.CSS 盒子模型
53.CSS Table(表格)
54.CSS 列表样式(ul)
55.CSS 链接(link)
56.CSS Fonts(字体)
57.CSS Text(文本)
58.CSS Backgrounds(背景)
59.CSS Display(显示) 与 Visibility(可见性)
60.CSS 尺寸 (Dimension)
61.CSS 分组和嵌套
62.CSS 轮廓(outline)属性
63.CSS Border(边框)
64.CSS 图像透明/不透明
65.CSS 导航栏
66.CSS 伪元素
67.CSS 伪类
68.CSS Float(浮动)
69.CSS Position(定位)
70.CSS 总结
71.CSS 属性选择器
72.CSS 媒体类型
73.CSS 图像拼合技术
74.CSS 实例
75.CSS 组合选择符
76.响应式 Web 设计 – 框架
77.响应式 Web 设计 – 视频(Video)
78.CSS 提示工具(Tooltip)
79.CSS 布局 Overflow
80.CSS 计数器
81.CSS 表单