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JavaScript参考手册

对象 | Object

Object.is

The Object.is() method determines whether two values are the same value.

Syntax

Object.is(value1, value2);

Parameters

value1The first value to compare.value2The second value to compare.

Return value

A Boolean indicating whether or not the two arguments are the same value.

Description

Object.is() determines whether two values are the same value. Two values are the same if one of the following holds:

  • both undefined
  • both null
  • both true or both false
  • both strings of the same length with the same characters
  • both the same object
  • both numbers and
    • both +0
    • both -0
    • both NaN
    • or both non-zero and both not NaN and both have the same value

This is not the same as being equal according to the == operator. The == operator applies various coercions to both sides (if they are not the same Type) before testing for equality (resulting in such behavior as "" == false being true), but Object.is doesn't coerce either value.

This is also not the same as being equal according to the === operator. The === operator (and the == operator as well) treats the number values -0 and +0 as equal and treats Number.NaN as not equal to NaN.

Examples

Object.is('foo', 'foo');     // true
Object.is(window, window);   // true

Object.is('foo', 'bar');     // false
Object.is([], []);           // false

var test = { a: 1 };
Object.is(test, test);       // true

Object.is(null, null);       // true

// Special Cases
Object.is(0, -0);            // false
Object.is(-0, -0);           // true
Object.is(NaN, 0/0);         // true

Polyfill

if (!Object.is) {
  Object.is = function(x, y) {
    // SameValue algorithm
    if (x === y) { // Steps 1-5, 7-10
      // Steps 6.b-6.e: +0 != -0
      return x !== 0 || 1 / x === 1 / y;
    } else {
     // Step 6.a: NaN == NaN
     return x !== x && y !== y;
    }
  };
}

Specifications

Specification

Status

Comment

ECMAScript 2015 (6th Edition, ECMA-262)The definition of 'Object.is' in that specification.

Standard

Initial definition.

ECMAScript Latest Draft (ECMA-262)The definition of 'Object.is' in that specification.

Living Standard

Browser compatibility

Feature

Chrome

Edge

Firefox

Internet Explorer

Opera

Safari

Basic Support

30

(Yes)

22

No

(Yes)

9

Feature

Android

Chrome for Android

Edge mobile

Firefox for Android

IE mobile

Opera Android

iOS Safari

Basic Support

(Yes)

(Yes)

(Yes)

22

No

(Yes)

9

See also

  • Equality comparisons and sameness — a comparison of all three built-in sameness facilities

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 © 2005–2017 Mozilla Developer Network and individual contributors.

Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/is

JavaScript

JavaScript 是一种高级编程语言,通过解释执行,是一门动态类型,面向对象(基于原型)的解释型语言。它已经由ECMA(欧洲电脑制造商协会)通过 ECMAScript 实现语言的标准化。它被世界上的绝大多数网站所使用,也被世界主流浏览器( Chrome、IE、FireFox、Safari、Opera )支持。JavaScript 是一门基于原型、函数先行的语言,是一门多范式的语言,它支持面向对象编程,命令式编程,以及函数式编程。它提供语法来操控文本、数组、日期以及正则表达式等,不支持 I/O,比如网络