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JavaScript参考手册

错误 | Errors

Errors: Redeclared parameter

信息

SyntaxError: redeclaration of formal parameter "x" (Firefox)
SyntaxError: Identifier "x" has already been declared (Chrome)

错误类型

SyntaxError

哪里出错了?

相同的变量名称作为函数参数出现,然后再次使用let函数体中的赋值重新声明。let在JavaScript中不允许在同一个函数或块范围内重新声明相同的变量。

示例

在这种情况下,变量“arg”重新声明了参数。

function f(arg) { 
  let arg = 'foo'; 
}

// SyntaxError: redeclaration of formal parameter "arg"

如果要在函数体中更改“arg”的值,可以这样做,但不需要再次声明相同的变量。换句话说:您可以省略let关键字。如果要创建新变量,则需要将其重命名为与函数参数冲突。

function f(arg) {
  arg = 'foo';
}

function f(arg) { 
  let bar = 'foo'; 
}

兼容性说明

  • 在Firefox 49(Firefox 49 / Thunderbird 49 / SeaMonkey 2.46)之前,这被作为TypeError(错误1275240)抛出。
  • let
  • const
  • var

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JavaScript

JavaScript 是一种高级编程语言,通过解释执行,是一门动态类型,面向对象(基于原型)的解释型语言。它已经由ECMA(欧洲电脑制造商协会)通过 ECMAScript 实现语言的标准化。它被世界上的绝大多数网站所使用,也被世界主流浏览器( Chrome、IE、FireFox、Safari、Opera )支持。JavaScript 是一门基于原型、函数先行的语言,是一门多范式的语言,它支持面向对象编程,命令式编程,以及函数式编程。它提供语法来操控文本、数组、日期以及正则表达式等,不支持 I/O,比如网络